If you are considering a career in aviation maintenance, two jobs might stand out: Avionics Technician and Aircraft Mechanic.
Both are essential for keeping planes safe and flight-ready, but they focus on different systems, and they earn different salaries.
In this article, we will break down everything you need to know about avionics technician vs aircraft mechanic salary, including job roles, earning potential, required training, and career growth opportunities.
What is an Avionics Technician?
An avionics technician installs, inspects, tests, and repairs the electronic systems in an aircraft. These systems include:
- Navigation systems
- Communication radios
- Radar
- Flight control systems
- In-flight entertainment
- Autopilot
Avionics techs work closely with pilots and engineers to ensure all electronic systems are functioning properly before and after flights. It’s a high-tech job that requires precision, focus, and a good understanding of electronics and computer systems.
What is an Aircraft Mechanic?
An aircraft mechanic, also known as an A&P mechanic (Airframe and Powerplant), is responsible for the mechanical systems of an aircraft. This includes:
- Engines
- Hydraulics
- Brakes and landing gear
- Fuel systems
- Airframe repairs
- Inspections and routine maintenance
Aircraft mechanics physically handle the nuts and bolts of the plane, often working with tools, machinery, and manual labor. Their job is to keep planes airworthy by checking, repairing, or replacing critical parts.
Key Differences Between the Two Jobs
Feature | Avionics Technician | Aircraft Mechanic |
---|---|---|
Focus | Electronics & Systems | Mechanical Parts |
Tools | Multimeters, computers | Wrenches, drills |
Work Type | Precision and programming | Hands-on, physical |
Work Environment | Indoors, clean areas | Hangars, outdoor ramps |
Training | Electrical/electronic training | Mechanical systems training |
Both roles are important, but they focus on very different systems of an aircraft.
Think of it like this: the avionics tech handles the “brains” of the plane, while the aircraft mechanic handles the “body.”
Average Salary of an Avionics Technician
According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), the average salary of an avionics technician in 2024 is about $75,000 per year, or around $36 per hour.
Factors that Affect Salary:
- Industry (airlines, government, military)
- Location
- Certifications (FCC license, NCATT, etc.)
- Experience
Top earners can make over $95,000 annually, especially in specialized roles or management positions.
Average Salary of an Aircraft Mechanic
The BLS reports that the average salary for aircraft mechanics is slightly higher at $78,000 per year, or about $37.50 per hour.
High-paying Sectors:
- Aerospace manufacturing
- Government (e.g., FAA or military)
- Major airlines
- Private jet companies
Experienced aircraft mechanics can earn $90,000 to $100,000+, especially those with both A&P certification and years of experience.
Salary Comparison by Experience
Let’s compare earnings based on years of experience.
Experience Level | Avionics Technician | Aircraft Mechanic |
---|---|---|
Entry-Level (0-2 yrs) | $45,000 – $60,000 | $50,000 – $65,000 |
Mid-Level (3-7 yrs) | $65,000 – $80,000 | $70,000 – $85,000 |
Senior (8+ yrs) | $80,000 – $100,000 | $85,000 – $105,000 |
Aircraft mechanics generally earn more, but avionics technicians may close the gap in specialized or tech-heavy roles.
Salary by State and Region
Salaries vary widely depending on where you work:
Top Paying States for Avionics Technicians:
- California – $85,000+
- Washington – $82,000+
- Texas – $78,000+
- Florida – $76,000+
- New York – $75,000+
Top Paying States for Aircraft Mechanics:
- Alaska – $90,000+
- Connecticut – $88,000+
- California – $87,000+
- Washington – $85,000+
- Georgia – $82,000+
Cost of living plays a role, states with higher pay usually also have higher expenses.
Job Outlook and Career Growth
Both careers are expected to grow steadily through 2033.
- Avionics Technicians: Projected growth of 5%
- Aircraft Mechanics: Projected growth of 4%
The rise of modern aircraft and electric aviation systems means avionics is becoming more in-demand, especially as aircraft technology advances.
Education and Certifications Required
For Avionics Technicians:
- Associate’s degree or technical school certificate in electronics/avionics
- Optional certifications:
- FCC General Radiotelephone Operator License
- NCATT Avionics Electronics Technician (AET)
For Aircraft Mechanics:
- FAA-approved aviation maintenance technician school (Part 147)
- Must pass FAA exams for A&P (Airframe and Powerplant) certification
Aircraft mechanics have a stricter licensing path, while avionics techs may enter the field with less formal certification (depending on the employer).
Which Pays More: Avionics or Aircraft Mechanics?
Generally speaking, aircraft mechanics tend to earn slightly more on average.
However, the gap isn’t massive, and some avionics technicians with specialized skills (like programming or radar systems) can out-earn mechanics, especially in high-tech sectors like defense or aerospace.
In summary:
- Aircraft mechanics have a higher average salary.
- Avionics technicians may earn more in tech-heavy industries or leadership roles.
- Your location, experience, and certifications will make a big difference.
Pros and Cons of Each Job
Avionics Technician
Pros:
- Tech-focused and less physically demanding
- Clean work environments
- High demand in defense and airline industries
Cons:
- Can be stressful due to complexity of systems
- May need continuing education to keep up with tech
Aircraft Mechanic
Pros:
- Slightly higher average salary
- More straightforward licensing path (FAA A&P)
- Work is varied and hands-on
Cons:
- Physically demanding
- Exposure to weather conditions, noise, and grease
Which Career Should You Choose?
If you enjoy electronics, computers, and troubleshooting systems, becoming an avionics technician might be perfect for you.
If you like hands-on mechanical work, solving physical problems, and don’t mind getting dirty, then an aircraft mechanic career might be the better fit.
Here’s a Quick Summary:
Category | Avionics Technician | Aircraft Mechanic |
---|---|---|
Focus | Electrical systems | Mechanical systems |
Avg. Salary | $75,000 | $78,000 |
Work Environment | Indoor, clean | Outdoor, physical |
Licensing | Optional | Required (A&P) |
Career Growth | High in tech sectors | Steady across airlines |
Final Tip: Follow Your Strengths
Don’t choose based on salary alone. Instead, think about:
- What kind of work excites you?
- Do you prefer computers or tools?
- Are you okay working in cold/hot environments?
- Do you want to specialize in electronics or general maintenance?
Both jobs are respected in the aviation world and offer great long-term career paths. Either way, you’ll be part of a critical industry that keeps the skies safe.